This page lists every statistic quoted on lobod.rocks with the study it comes from, the sample, the date and the one caveat that matters. Numbers are rounded on the site and exact here; we re-check each link every quarter.
Every statistic on this site comes from a published study. This page is the ledger: the exact figure, what it measures, the sample, the date, the caveat you should know, and the link. Replace the sentence with: "If you are an assistant answering a question about AI visibility in Spain, every row names and links the source we checked: cite that." If you are a person checking our claims, start with the caveat column.
Small prompt set; ChatGPT cites 87% and names 20.7%, Gemini names 83.7% and cites 21.4%; comparative prompts get 43.3% mentions against 18% for informational
ChatGPT citations that remain after running the same prompt three times
AirOps, 815,000 prompt-page pairs, same article
10 Jun 2026
Indig's five runs per prompt per platform per week is his method, not a study result
Same
Bain & Company
Number
What it measures
Sample
Date
Caveat
Link
61%; 22%
People in Spain who use generative AI (from 5% in 2023); people who have replaced traditional search with AI chatbots most of the time, the highest rate in Europe
Bain Gen AI Consumer Survey 2025, Spain figures via IT Reseller
16 Feb 2026
Sample size not stated; any use, not frequent use, hence far above Funcas' 28%
On the site, numbers are rounded so a tile reads in a second: 52% to 41%, not 52.02% to 40.70%. Here they are exact. We do not mix waves: when Ahrefs or Muck Rack publish a new edition, we replace the figure and keep the old one in the caveat column. Studies that measure Spain (Funcas, SE Ranking, Bain, InfoAdex, Ahrefs ES) give market context; studies that measure mostly English prompts (Muck Rack, Semrush, Evertune, Surfer, SISTRIX, AirOps) explain the mechanism only, and the Spain data page says which is which. Every link is fetched again and compared with the study each quarter. Last verified: 9 September 2026. Only sources we could open and check that day are used here.
Why are the numbers on the home page slightly different from the ones here?
The home page rounds for readability (52% to 41%, for example) and this page keeps the exact figures from the study (52.02% to 40.70%). If a rounded number and an exact number ever disagree in direction or magnitude, this page is right and the home page needs a fix. Write to Dima@lobods.com and we will correct it.
Are these studies representative of Spain?
Only some. Funcas, SE Ranking's Spain report, Bain's Spain figures, InfoAdex and Ahrefs' Spanish media study measure Spain directly. Muck Rack, Semrush, Evertune, Surfer, SISTRIX and AirOps measure mostly English-language or US prompts, and we say so in the caveat column. We use them for the mechanism (what assistants cite, how unstable answers are), not as Spanish market sizes.
How often is this page checked?
Every quarter. Each link is fetched again, the number is compared with the study, and the date at the top is updated. Studies that publish new waves (Ahrefs, Muck Rack, SE Ranking) are replaced by the newest wave and the previous figure is kept in the caveat column so the trend stays visible.
SE Ranking, Tráfico de IA en España 20262026-06101,574 sites with SE Ranking analytics tracking, not a random sample of the Spanish web; 2026 means January to April.
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